netaddr_ipv4_ipv6_cidr_manipulation_and_validation.py

1from netaddr import IPAddress, IPNetwork
2
3# Working with individual IP addresses
4ip = IPAddress('192.0.2.1')
5print(f"IP Version: {ip.version}")
6print(f"IP in binary: {ip.bits()}")
7print(f"IP in hex: {hex(ip)}")
8
9# Working with network subnets (CIDR)
10ip_net = IPNetwork('192.0.2.0/24')
11print(f"Network: {ip_net.network}")
12print(f"Netmask: {ip_net.netmask}")
13print(f"Broadcast: {ip_net.broadcast}")
14print(f"Total addresses: {ip_net.size}")
15
16# Checking membership
17if IPAddress('192.0.2.15') in ip_net:
18    print("Address is within the subnet")
19
20# Iterating over a range
21print("First 5 addresses in network:")
22for address in list(ip_net)[:5]:
23    print(address)